Lmbatavank
Lmbatavank, correctly known as Surb Stepanos of Lmbat district church, stands as an Armenian architectural monument situated near the city of Artik in Shirak Marz, specifically in the Lambat district. The structure is a small, dome-shaped building with a cross plan, a drum in octagonal form, and a dome. There is limited historical information about its construction, but archaeological analysis suggests it dates back to the 6th century. Traces indicate that the western wing may have been surrounded by a hall.
Key characteristics of the monument include rectangular-plan north and south wings covered by a dome instead of a nave, a tabernacle in the east without a window (with the existing opening added later), horseshoe-shaped stigma and arches. According to records, the dome underwent restoration in the 10th century. The structure, marked by harmonious volumes and decorative painting elements, exudes a modest and humble character. Notably, remnants of modern wall paintings from the construction of Lmbatavank are preserved in Khoran, on the right and left sides of the structure. The central depiction features an enthroned Christ, surrounded by symbols of heavenly powers against a background of flame. On the right and left sides, two horsemen (one identified as St. Grigor) move towards the center of the altar, holding a crucifix. The murals, displaying a flat style with occasional graphic elements, are executed with great harmony.
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